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What Is Periodontal Care? 

Gum disease is more common than one might expect. If left untreated, patients struggling with it can risk developing additional problems, including tooth loss. While early gum infections are reversible, more advanced stages of periodontitis require more advanced and frequent treatment. At Lakewood Dental Studio, Dr. Leisa Robothamsuggests periodontic services based on medical history and gum disease symptoms present. 

What To Expect During A Periodontal Care Visit 

  • Exam & X-Rays

    Before you undergo any treatment, your dentist will examine your mouth and review any x-rays or other images to diagnose the cause of your toothache. If the cause turns out to be a tooth infection, your doctor will determine the extent of the damage and decide if root canal therapy can treat the problem.

  • Local Anesthesia & Sedation Options

    To start things off, your dentist will clean and numb the treatment site, all the way down to the including the nerves with local anesthesia. If you would like to be sedated during the procedure, your doctor will help you decide what kind of sedation will be best for you.

  • Removing Decay & Infected Pulp

    Once the treatment area is sufficiently numb, your dentist will begin removing any decayed material beginning with the enamel. They will continue towards the center of the tooth, and clear any infected pulp from inside the tooth. Once the interior of the tooth’s canals have been thoroughly cleaned, the area is flushed with disinfectant to eliminate any remaining bacteria.

  • Filling The Root Canals

    To fill the space left by the decayed material, the interior of the tooth will be filled with “gutta-percha,” an inert, rubber-like material that supports the inside of the tooth to maintain its structure.

  • Sealing Or Capping The Tooth

    Depending on how much enamel was removed during the procedure, the appearance and function of the tooth will be restored with either a filling or a dental crown.

  • Stages and Signs of Gum Disease 

    GINGIVITIS

    Sadly, the signs of gingivitis often go unnoticed. Some key gingivitis symptoms include bad breath, bleeding gums when brushing, and puffy or swollen gums.

    PERIODONTAL DISEASE

    Left unattended, gingivitis worsens into periodontal disease. The gums begin loosening the bond between teeth and gums, leading to receding gumlines, painful inflammation, and bleeding. Worse yet, bacteria start breeding in wider pockets of tissue decay, creating even more oral hygiene complications!


    In a posterior root canal, an opening is made in the crown, or top, of the infected tooth, which provides easy access to the interior pulp and root canals. Once the inside of the tooth has been cleared of bacteria and decay, the tooth will be restored with a filling or a dental crown.

    ADVANCED PERIODONTAL DISEASE

    Periodontal disease can take a painful turn. As the condition progresses, your teeth may shift around in their sockets as pockets become deeper and bacteria spread further below the gumline. With jaw movements coming with intense pain beyond what was experienced before, it's essential to treat this stage of gum disease or risk losing more than just comfort, but part of your smile too!

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    Did You Know… 

    About 47.2% of individuals 30 years and older have some form of gum disease(and the likelihood of developing gum disease increases with age). The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) report that 70.1% of adults aged 65 and older have periodontal disease. 


    THINK YOU MAY NEED A ROOT CANAL?  

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    Have Questions About Periodontic Services? Find Answers Here. 

    • I think I have gingivitis. What should I do?

      If you have gingivitis, staying on top of your regular cleanings, checkups, and at-home care will help you to regain control over your oral health before it becomes irreversible. Still, we typically suggest scaling and root planing for gingivitis treatment.


    • What is the main cause of gum disease?

      Your smile is important, so don't let pesky plaque take it away! Keep that grin sparkly and happy by making sure to brush your teeth daily as well as floss in between them. That way, you can stay one step ahead of gum disease - the dreaded result of not keeping those pearly whites squeaky clean.

    Did You Know… 

    Periodontal disease is more prevalent in men (56.4%) than women (38.4%). 

     

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